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Theft Lawyer San Pedro, CA

Theft Lawyer San Pedro, CA. Being arrested for theft is just the beginning . You might even be facing multiple theft charges at once. Without help, it's easy to find yourself in a spot where you feel hopeless.

Even when it feels like there is no hope, there is an option who will fight for you: The Law Offices of David S. Chesley. Our team of legal experts has extensive experience defending clients against all manner of theft crime charges. With a San Pedro, CA, theft crimes lawyer from our team at your side, you're going to get honest advice on how to get the best outcome possible.

Discuss your case with an attorney today at (800) 755-5174 or connect with us online for a private review of your case at no cost. Delays can cost you your freedom, and we're ready to fight for you today.


How a San Pedro, CA, Theft Lawyer Can Help You

Theft charges need to be treated seriously, whether they are felonies or misdemeanors. Without a lawyer, you're stuck trying to figure out a complex legal code and make it more likely that you'll face the following:

  1. Prison Sentence: San Pedro, CA, theft convictions can send you to prison, for years in some cases.
  2. Fines: On top of paying back the value of whatever was stolen, fines can give you a serious financial burden.
  3. Loss of Employmnet: Having a criminal record can negatively affect your future career goals.
  4. Damaged Character: You can face unfair and unjust labels that get in the way of your moving on with your life.
  5. And more.

To maximize your chances of replacing these consequences with freedom, you'll need a San Pedro, CA theft crimes lawyer on your case. You need the Law Offices of David S. Chesley. Here's some of what sets us apart:

Top Qualities of Our San Pedro, CA Theft Defense Attorneys

Working with our expert San Pedro, CA theft crimes defense lawyers will give you leading legal representation. Here's what you get when you call us — and why it matters for your theft case:

  • A Team Of Former Prosecutors & Judges — We have experience and insights from our time in other areas of the law. We know common weak points and how to attack the prosecution's case.
  • Extensive Court Relationships — With more than five decades of total legal experience, the state knows how hard we will fight for our clients and we know how to make use of our relationships to earn better deals for our clients.
  • Trial-Ready From Day One — Misdemeanor or felony, we build your defense to be trial-ready. This posture often produces better plea negotiations and dismissals — because the prosecution knows we're not bluffing.
  • Expungement Services — Even after the fact, we're still here to help. You deserve to move forward with your life, and we can help you do it.
  • Terrific Reputation – We are renowned professionally and by clients.
  • Available 24/7 — Our team is available whenever you need us most. If you need a theft crime attorney, you shouldn't need to wait for regular business hours. And with our team, you don't have to.
  • Entirely Confidential — Everything you tell us is protected by attorney-client privilege. Speak freely — we need the full story to build the strongest possible defense for you.

Theft Charges We Will Fight in San Pedro, CA

Use the links below to navigate directly to a full explanation of the law, penalties, and additional information.

Attempted Burglary | Attempted Robbery | Bribery | Burglary (Residential) | Burglary of a Vehicle | Carjacking | Commercial Burglary | Credit Card Fraud | Elder Financial Abuse | Embezzlement | Extortion | Forgery | Fraud / False Pretenses | Grand Theft | Grand Theft Auto | Grand Theft of a Firearm | Health Care Fraud | Home Health Fraud | Home Invasion Burglary | Hospice Fraud | Identity Theft | Insurance Fraud | Joyriding | Looting | Medicare Fraud | Money Laundering | Perjury | Petty Theft | Petty Theft with a Prior | Possession of Stolen Vehicle | Receiving Stolen Property | Robbery | Shoplifting (PC 459.5) | Theft from an Elder | Trespassing | Vandalism | Vehicle Theft | Welfare Fraud | White Collar Crimes


Major San Pedro, CA, Theft Crimes We Defend Against

Our attorneys know how to fight theft crime cases. if you require a theft crimes lawyer in San Pedro, CA, don't wait: Reach out now for a free, confidential consultation.

Below are some of the main theft crime accusations we fight against in San Pedro, CA:

Petty Theft Charges vs Grand Theft Charges

While there are many different theft case types in San Pedro, CA, odds are high you're facing one of these two: Petty theft and grand theft. Both consist of taking another person's property without permission. The main difference is the amount that was supposedly taken: For values $950 and under, the classification will typically be petty theft, while any more will generally be grand theft.

Fighting petty theft allegations often lead to more positive outcomes, in part because they are often misdemeanors. On the other hand, defending grand theft charges is usually more challenging because it is more frequently charged as a felony. Regardless of what you're up against, a skillful theft crimes lawyer can help you minimize penalties.

Here's a breakdown of what distinguishes petty and grand theft:

Theft AccusationPetty TheftGrand Theft
Stolen Property Value$950 or LessMore than $950
Charge Type?Often MisdemeanorMisdemeanor or Felony
Misdemeanor PenaltiesUp to six months in jail, and up to $1,000 in finesUp to one year in jail, and up to $1,000 in fines
Felony PenaltiesUp to three years in prison, and up to $10,000 in finesUp to three years in prison, and up to $10,000 in fines

Shoplifting — Proposition 47 / Penal Code § 459.5

Proposition 47 was passed in 2014, defining and setting penalties for shoplifting. Prior to 2014, it was actually considered a form of burglary, instead of a distinct crime. A person commits shoplifting when they go into an open store in order to steal $950 or less worth of goods.

Before Prop 47, what we now call "shoplifting" was prosecuted as burglary — a felony. Since Proposition 47, most shoplifting charges are misdemeanors. However, you could still face felony charges in some circumstances, such as if you have certain previous convictions on your record. Regardless of what level of charge you're facing, a local San Pedro, CA theft crimes lawyer can help you navigate the legal system and avoid making mistakes that could have major consequences.

Organized retail theft (either a crime ring or repeated instances of shoplifting) has been a target of recent California laws, and is prosecuted harshly in San Pedro, CA.

Shoplifting Potential Penalties:

  • Jail Sentence: Up to 6 months
  • Fines: Up to $1,000
  • Civil Demand: Retailers may send civil demand letters
  • Other: Probation, banned from store

Potential defenses include: Theft was unintentional, innocence, entrapment by loss prevention, unlawful search and seizure, and diversion programs for first-time offenders.


Petty Theft with a Prior — California Penal Code § 666

Don't underestimate a petty theft charge — it can become a felony under Penal Code § 666 if charged as a petty theft with a prior. Not every prior offense in San Pedro, CA, qualifies for these enhancement, but if you have any prior convictions on your record, it's critical to work with an expert theft lawyer to defend you.

To charge PC § 666, the prosecution must establish: (1) the accused performed petty theft; and (2) the defendant has a criminal record including at least one of a set list of previous offenses (mostly including theft crimes, but also some sex crimes) — especially if the sentence included incarceration. This law is applicable in many cases today, even after being limited in scope by Proposition 47 in 2014. Even if you have a non-theft prior conviction, you can still see your petty theft charge upgraded to a wobbler — several violent crime and sex crime convictions are also eligible.

Potential Penalties:

  • Charge Type: Wobbler
  • Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year in county jail
  • Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
  • Applicable Priors: Previous theft, burglary, robbery, or carjacking convictions

Vehicle Theft Charges We Defend in San Pedro, CA

There are several vehicle theft charges we defend in San Pedro, CA. One of the ones people commonly think of is grand theft auto, but that's technically not its own charge. Grand theft auto is defined in a subsection of California's 'grand theft' law, which universally characterizes stealing a vehicle as 'grand theft', even if it wasn't worth more than $950.

If the prosecution is stating that someone took the vehicle and was planning to keep it for themselves, not return it, they're likely going to face grand theft auto charges. If the defendant did intend to return it, they're probably going to be charged with joyriding. While grand theft auto and joyriding are both 'wobbler' offenses, in San Pedro, CA, grand theft auto is normally charged as a felony, while joyriding is normally a misdemeanor.

One final vehicle theft-related charge that some people underestimate is possession of a stolen vehicle. Similar to receiving stolen property, you can be convicted even if you didn't take an active part in the theft. Just owning or holding onto the vehicle can result in these charges.

When you work with us, you'll get a vehicle theft crimes lawyer who has the experience necessary to combat these charges and dissect the state's case. Call now to start building your defense.


Grand Theft Auto — California Penal Code § 487(d)(1)

Grand theft auto is not a standalone California crime — it is a subcategory of grand theft that applies specifically to the theft of any motor vehicle, regardless of its value. This means even stealing a beater worth $200 can result in a grand theft auto charge.

Grand theft auto and joyriding have a close relationship in San Pedro, CA, courts — grand theft auto only applies if you never intended to give the car back, but if you did, the lesser charge of joyriding would apply.

Possible Penalties:

  • Charge Type: Wobbler (usually felony in San Pedro, CA)
  • Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
  • Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year
  • Fines: Up to $10,000

Vehicle Theft — California Vehicle Code § 10851

Vehicle Code § 10851 is one of the main vehicle theft laws in California. This is because § 10851 applies whether or not the alleged offender was going to return the automobile. This law is relevant any time someone allegedly drives a vehicle without permission.

This is one of the most broadly written vehicle theft statutes in California, and prosecutors use it frequently because it's easier to prove than grand theft auto.


Joyriding — California Vehicle Code § 10851

Joyriding is a similar charge to grand theft auto, with one key difference: The alleged offender was going to give the car back. Even though it's not normally as bad as grand theft auto, it can still be charged as a felony. To protect your freedom, you need an experienced San Pedro, CA, vehicle theft crimes lawyer to build you a solid defense.

In San Pedro, CA, joyriding is most commonly charged as a misdemeanor, making it significantly less severe than grand theft auto. However, you could face felony charges if you have a criminal record, or the prosecutor thought the action was particularly bad.

JoyridingGrand Theft Auto
Key DistinctionIntent to returnIntent to keep permanently
Normal ChargeMisdemeanorFelony
Misdemeanor JailUp to 1 year
Felony Prison16 months, 2, or 3 years

Carjacking — California Penal Code § 215

If you had to pick the worst vehicle theft crime to be charged with, carjacking would be a leading contender. If you allegedly used force or threats to take someone's car directly from them, you can be charged with carjacking. Because this action involves violence, carjacking is always a felony and is often ineligible for probation.

The impacts of a carjacking conviction are far-reaching, as they include a "strike" on your record. This increases the penalty for future criminal convictions.

Possible Penalties:

  • Prison: 3, 5, or 9 years in state prison
  • Enhancements: Additional years for weapon use or injury
  • Three Strikes: Yes — counts as a strike offense
  • Fines: Up to $10,000

Possession of a Stolen Vehicle — California Penal Code § 496d

Many people are shocked to learn they can be convicted of a theft-related crime without actually having stolen anything. If you are in possession of a vehicle when you knew or should have know it was stolen, PC § 496d still applies, regardless of your involvement in its theft.

This charge frequently catches people who buy vehicles through informal channels, accept a vehicle as a gift, or borrow a car without fully investigating its ownership history. The state must prove you had knowledge the vehicle was stolen — a skillful vehicle theft crimes lawyer may use a strategy that raises doubts as to your knowledge.

Potential Penalties:

  • Charge Type: Wobbler
  • Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
  • Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year

White Collar Crime Charges We Defend in San Pedro, CA

White collar crimes in San Pedro, CA, can be any one of a variety of charges, but all of them have one thing in common: taking advantage of one's position within an organization to benefit oneself, illegally.

Most white collar crimes are non-violent, and even non-physical, forms of theft. Embezzlement is the theft of money someone was supposed to manage for others, like an investment banker taking from a client's account. Money laundering is taking money that was otherwise gotten illegally and trying to disguise it as something that was earned legally. Meanwhile, bribery doesn't just involve taking money, but instead consists of one person giving another money in exchange for some sort of benefit.

Not all white-collar crimes are centered around the exchange of money, though (at least not directly). Forgery occurs when one person makes a fake document to later use for fraud, and identity theft is the taking of another person's personal information. You can face either of these charges without having taken money from the alleged victim.


Forgery, Identity Theft, Bribery & More

White collar crimes carry severe consequences even without physical violence — prison sentences, financial penalties, professional license revocation, and long-lasting reputational damage. If you want to fight back against these consequences, you need a financial theft crimes lawyer who knows the ins and outs of California white collar crime law.


White Collar Crimes — Synopsis

The term "white collar crime" describes non-violent financial offenses typically committed in business or professional settings. What unites these offenses is the element of deception, breach of trust, or abuse of a position for personal gain. These cases are some of the most complicated in San Pedro, CA, and normally require highly experienced representation to defend.

These charges can seemingly come out of nowhere, as state investigators will take months to years to build a case before filing charges. If the police have reached out to you for questioning, don't talk to them alone. An attorney is essential as soon as you find out you're under investigation. The sooner you bring in your legal defense, the better chance you have of a positive outcome.


Embezzlement — California Penal Code § 503

Embezzlement occurs when someone who has been entrusted with property fraudulently converts that property for their own use. The key element is the pre-existing lawful access — alleged embezzlement offenders had honest ways to access the supposedly stolen or misused goods.

Hypothetical examples: An accountant siphoning company funds; a payroll professional creating fake employees and taking their salaries; an employee overcharging customers and keeping the difference; an employee skimming from cash registers; a charity collector taking cash donations while leaving other types alone.

Possible Penalties:

  • Under $950: Misdemeanor — up to 6 months jail
  • Over $950: Felony — up to 3 years prison
  • Large Amounts: Enhanced sentences up to 10+ years
  • Additional: Full restitution, employment restrictions

Money Laundering — California Penal Code § 186.10

Money laundering is any way that someone can take 'dirty' money and make it appear 'clean.' It commonly involves three steps: placement (bringing the illegally-obtained money into the economy), layering (disguising the trail through complex transactions), and integration (investing the funds into something legal, or using another method to extract them into seemingly-legitimate assets).

California's money laundering law aims at transactions higher than $5,000 when the alleged offender was aware that the money was dirty. You could also face federal money laundering charges under 18 U.S.C. § 1956, carrying sentences up to 20 years.

Possible Penalties (State):

  • Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
  • Fines: Up to $250,000 or double the laundered amount
  • Federal Add-On: Up to 20 years federal prison

Bribery — California Penal Code § 67–68 / § 92

Bribery involves offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting something of value in order to affect the actions of a public official, juror, witness, or business partner. California law criminalizes bribery in many contexts — elected officials, judges, lawmakers, business executives, witnesses, and even private commercial bribery. Regardless of what position you're in, a San Pedro, CA, theft crimes lawyer is important to give you insights into successful defense strategies.

What if they didn't accept the bribe? Whether you offered or accepted a bribe, you can be charged in San Pedro, CA. Even if the potential recipient declines the bribe, you could still face charges just for attempting it.

Possible Penalties:

  • Charge Type: Felony
  • Prison: 2, 3, or 4 years state prison
  • Public Officials: Permanent disqualification from office
  • Federal: Up to 15 years (if federal officials involved)

Forgery — California Penal Code § 470

Forgery involves creating, altering, or using a false document with intent to defraud. California's forgery statute is broad and covers checks, receipts, contracts, vehicle titles, wills, court orders, prescriptions, lottery tickets, and many other types of written instruments.

What if I didn't use the forged document? The forgery charges are independent of any related fraud charges, so anyone can be charged even if they didn't use the forged item. Just the plan to commit fraud, combined with the act of creating or using the false item, is enough for a conviction.

Potential Penalties:

  • Charge Type: Wobbler
  • Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
  • Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year

Identity Theft — California Penal Code § 530.5

You can face identity theft allegations in San Pedro, CA if you use someone else's personal information without permission to perform a restricted activity, including obtaining credit, goods, services, or medical information.

Important factor: No financial loss to the victim has to occur for a conviction. Simply obtaining and using someone else's information without authorization is enough to trigger criminal charges under California statute § 530.5. Because of this, you need to work with an expert theft crimes lawyer regardless of the details of your situation.

Identity theft accusations are aggressively prosecuted in San Pedro, CA, and frequently involve federal charges for more serious, widespread, or online cases.

Potential Penalties:

  • Charge Type: Wobbler
  • Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
  • Per Victim: Charges can stack — one count per victim
  • Federal: Up to 15–30 years (aggravated cases)

Fraud Charges We Fight in San Pedro, CA

Fraud is a frequent white collar crime charge in San Pedro, CA, and can be divided into smaller categories of its own. Generally speaking, a person who commits theft by acting dishonestly so that another person gives away their money voluntarily can be convicted of fraud. Theft by false pretenses is is one of the more common version of fraud.

Insurance fraud is a specific variation where a person allegedly lies on an insurance claim to increase their benefit. For example, after a car accident, a person who lies about how much damage was caused to get a bigger payout commits insurance fraud.

This is not unlike welfare fraud, where a person lies about their current circumstances to receive extra assistance from the government. An example of this would be pretending that one's income is lower than it actually is in order to receive food stamps.

Another popular variation is credit card fraud. This one is a little different because instead of representing someone about themselves, for credit card fraud, normally a person is lying about the credit card they are using. If the card is counterfeit or expired, but you allegedly try to use it anyways, you can face these charges.

An expert theft crimes lawyer in San Pedro, CA, can help you navigate the differences between all of these fraud charges, and try to find a deal that gives you the best outcome possible.


Types of Fraud, False Pretenses & Financial Deception

Fraud charges in San Pedro, CA, cover a vast range of conduct — from simple misrepresentations to elaborate financial schemes. Because the evidence can be very complex and there can be a large amount of it, you need an expert theft crimes lawyer who can effectively navigate all of the intricacies.


Theft by False Pretenses / Fraud — California Penal Code § 532

Theft by false pretenses is one of the most common fraud charges in San Pedro. These allegations are used when one person lies to someone else, who then freely gives up something of value based on the false information. As opposed to forceful or unknowing theft, theft by false prestenses involves the alleged victim deliberately parting with their goods because of the deception.

Common examples: Lying about being a contest winner; misrepresenting credentials to get paid for work; pitching investments based on false information; lying about the condition of goods sold.

The charge level (misdemeanor vs. felony) depends on the how much was stolen — if the total value was more than $950, you are likely looking at grand theft (and possible felony) charges.


Insurance Fraud — California Penal Code § 550

You can face insurance fraud charges for making untruthful statements in reports to your insurance agency, so that they will provide you with a benefit you are not supposed to receive. Insurance fraud charges are always a big deal, and are often felonies in San Pedro, CA. An experienced theft crimes lawyer will protect your rights and consider multiple defenses to help you find the best outcome possible

Common forms include: Claiming existing auto damage is newly occuring; filing false theft reports; exaggerating property damage; deliberately damaging your property for a payout; fabricating injuries; double billing for a health service.

Potential Penalties:

  • Felony Prison Sentence: 2, 3, or 5 years
  • Fines: Up to $150,000 or twice what was defrauded
  • Restitution: Give the amount defrauded back to the alleged victim
  • Additional: Career and job restrictions/penalties

Credit Card Fraud — California Penal Code § 484e–484j

In San Pedro, CA, credit card fraud covers a wide range of conduct involving fraudulent use of credit or debit cards. Charges can occur if someone is caught using another person's card without consent, using a card that has been stolen or counterfeited, charging to an account when you don't have the card, or fraudulently acquiring or selling card account information.

What to know about federal charges: You are likely to face both federal and state charges, especially when cards are used across state lines or the internet is involved. You're more likely to face harsh penalties from the federal charges, increasing the importance of having a leading theft crimes lawyer who knows the ins and outs of both state and national law.

Potential Penalties (State):

  • Charge Type: Wobbler
  • Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
  • Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year
  • Federal Prison: Up to 15 years (federal charges)

Welfare Fraud — California Welfare & Institutions Code § 10980

Welfare fraud involves making false statements or omissions to receive government assistance benefits — including CalWORKs, Medi-Cal, CalFresh (food stamps), General Relief, or other public aid programs — that you are not eligible for, or to receive more than you are entitled to.

Common examples: Failing to report income; using fake identities to collect extra benefits; Trading or selling food stamps; falsely claiming a dependent child; not reporting new circumstances that would end benefits eligibility.

These crimes often have special investigation teams that target alleged offenders. If convicted, you could be looking at years in prison and serious financial consequences. Your leading San Pedro, CA, theft crimes lawyer can help show issues in the prosecution's case and find you alternative paths forward.

Potential Penalties:

  • Under $950 (most often): Misdemeanor — up to 6 months jail
  • Over $950: Felony — up to 3 years prison
  • Repayment: Full restitution to the government

Additional: Loss of future benefit eligibility


Hospice Fraud — 18 U.S.C. § 1347 / California Penal Code § 550

Hospice fraud occurs when a hospice provider bills Medicare, Medi-Cal, or private insurers for services that were not rendered, were medically unnecessary, or were provided to patients who did not actually qualify for hospice care. To legally receiveMedicare hospice benefits, the recipient must be predicted to pass away within half a year if nothing drastic changes in their health condition — it's common for the prosecution to allege that the patient's condition did not meet this criteria in these cases.

Common schemes include: enrolling patients who do not meet the terminal illness threshold; billing for higher levels of care than were actually provided; "recycling" patients by discharging and re-enrolling them to reset billing cycles; paying illegal kickbacks to nursing facilities or physicians for patient referrals; and falsifying medical records to manufacture eligibility. These accusations are particularly dangerous because they are often charged in federal court in San Pedro, CA, meaning you're up against very difficult odds.

Important Note: Even if you have a plan for the criminal charges, don't let your guard down — it's very likely that you'll face a civil lawsuit in conjunction with the criminal charges. If someone reaches out to the authorities, they may share their findings in order to allow for a civil suit. These investigations can go on for extended periods of time without your knowledge, until the state is ready to file charges.

Possible Penalties:

  • Federal Prison: Up to 10 years per count (18 U.S.C. § 1347)
  • Civil FCA Liability: Treble damages plus $13,000–$27,000 per false claim
  • State Charges: Up to 5 years (CA Penal Code § 550)
  • Extra: Exclusion from Medicare/Medi-Cal programs; license revocation

Medicare Fraud — 18 U.S.C. § 1347 / 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b

Medicare fraud encompasses a broad range of conduct involving the submission of false or fraudulent claims to the Medicare program. In San Pedro, CA, Medicare fraud charges are normally conducted in federal court, rather than by the local prosecutor. You need a theft lawyer who operates at a high level to protect you from these charges.

Common schemes include: billing for services never rendered; upcoding (billing for a more expensive service than was actually provided); unbundling (billing separately for procedures that should be billed together at a lower combined rate); billing for medically unnecessary services; kickback arrangements for patient referrals; and identity theft of patient or physician billing credentials. Because Medicare billing data is centrally maintained, federal agents can identify statistical anomalies and billing patterns across thousands of claims — meaning investigations often begin long before a provider is aware they are being scrutinized.

Important: The Anti-Kickback Statute (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b) makes it a federal crime to offer, pay, solicit, or receive anything of value to induce referrals of Medicare-covered services. Violations can arise even when the underlying medical service was legitimately provided. You can be accused of breaking this law whether you gave or received the money.

Potential Penalties:

  • Federal Prison: Up to 10 years per count (up to 20 if serious bodily injury results)
  • Anti-Kickback Violations: Up to 10 years per violation
  • Civil FCA Liability: Treble damages plus civil monetary penalties per claim
  • Additional: Mandatory exclusion from all federal health care programs

Health Care Fraud — 18 U.S.C. § 1347 / California Penal Code § 550

Health care fraud, under United States federal law, is when an individual lies to either their insurance agency or the government to receive some kind of benefit related to health care. Critically, the statute applies to all health benefit programs, not just Medicare and Medicaid — including private commercial insurers.

Under California Penal Code § 550, health insurance fraud is independently criminalized at the state level. California law specifically targets situations where a person lies or embellishes insurance claims, such as filing multiple claims in situations where only one would apply. Health care fraud cases in San Pedro, CA, are frequently complex, involving large volumes of billing records, expert testimony from medical billing specialists, and coordination between state and federal agencies. Healthcare providers, billing organizations, office managers, and support staff have all found themselves accused of health care fraud in the past.

Possible Penalties:

  • Federal Prison: Up to 10 years per count (18 U.S.C. § 1347)
  • If Death Results: Up to life imprisonment (federal)
  • State Felony: 2, 3, or 5 years (CA PC § 550)
  • Fines: Up to $250,000 (individual) or $500,000 (organization)
  • Additional: Restitution, professional license consequences

Home Health Fraud — 18 U.S.C. § 1347 / 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b

Home health fraud is a subcategory of Medicare and Medicaid fraud that specifically targets the fraudulent billing for in-home health services — including skilled nursing visits, physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and medical social services. To qualify for Medicare reimbursement, the person receiving care must be homebound and require special care. Home health fraud exploits this framework in a variety of ways.

Common schemes include: billing for visits to patients who are not homebound and do not qualify; billing for services that were never provided; falsifying physician orders and certifications to manufacture eligibility; paying illegal kickbacks to recruiters, physicians, or patient cappers for referrals; and billing therapy services at inflated frequency levels unsupported by clinical documentation. Southern California has historically been one of the country's highest-risk regions for home health fraud, and federal task forces have conducted simultaneous multi-agency takedowns targeting dozens of home health agencies in San Pedro, CA. Owners, administrators, therapists, and referring physicians have all been prosecuted.

Warning: The United States' Stark Law makes it a crime for a doctor to refer a medicare patient to a home health company, if the doctor makes money from that company. Outside of the criminal case, you can face fines, need to pay restitution, and be excluded from Medicare — to make matters worse, you can be convicted of violating this law even if you unintentionally broke it.

Possible Penalties:

  • Federal Prison: Up to 10 years per count
  • Anti-Kickback Violations: Up to 10 years per violation
  • Civil FCA Liability: Treble damages plus penalties per false claim
  • Administrative: Exclusion from Medicare/Medi-Cal; agency decertification

Violent Theft Charges We Fight in San Pedro, CA

There is often a crossover between theft and violent crime charges in San Pedro, CA. This can be the case when you're accused of robbery. A person commits robbery when they take something directly from another person by force. Versus burglary, the alleged theft occurred away from the alleged victim. Carjacking is to grand theft auto what robbery is to burglary.

That said, sometimes what started out as a burglary can end up with violent crime charges. Home invasion charges can take place when a person allegedly breaks into a location to commit a burglary, but finds people inside and threatens them with violence.

Extortion relies more on threats than actual violence to commit a theft. When one person commits extortion, they threaten another in order to get something from them. The threats don't always have to consist of physical violence, but the threat should be to harm the alleged victim in some form or fashion. For example, if a person threatened to attack their manager unless they were given a favorable schedule, that person could be accused of extortion.


Robbery, Extortion & Force-Related Theft

When theft involves force, fear, or coercion, the penalties increase dramatically. Beyond the felony charges themselves, you could also be up against a strike on your record. Immediate San Pedro, CA, legal counsel is non-negotiable.


Robbery — California Penal Code § 211

Many people confuse burglary and robbery, but they are actually very different crimes. Burglary generally occurs while the alleged victim is away, while in robbery cases, the supposed offender takes something from the alleged victim personally. Robbery is always a felony and always a strike offense.

California distinguishes between first-degree robbery (committed against someone in an inhabited structure, a taxi/rideshare driver, or while using an ATM) and second-degree robbery (all other cases). First-degree robbery carries significantly higher penalties.

Possible Penalties:

  • 1st Degree Prison: 3, 4, or 6 years
  • 2nd Degree Prison: 2, 3, or 5 years
  • Weapon Use: +3 to 10 years
  • Three Strikes: Yes — serious felony

Extortion (Blackmail) — California Penal Code § 518

If it's alleged that you threatened someone in order to make them give you money or favors, you are likely facing extortion charges. Not every extortion case involves threats of violence; several involve threats to harm someone's reputation instead.

Common examples: Threatening to falsely accuse someone of theft unless the property is given up; threatening to post compromising photos of someone online if they leave; threatening to deny someone a rightful certification unless special favors are given.

Possible Penalties:

  • Charge Type: Felony
  • Prison: 2, 3, or 4 years
  • Fines: Up to $10,000

Burglary Charges We Fight in San Pedro, CA

Burglary charges in San Pedro, CA, are distinct from theft, but often go hand-in-hand. California defines burglary as entering a location without permission in order to steal something or commit another crime. This is commonly a structure, like a retail store (in which case it would be commercial burglary), but not always. For example, if you allegedly broke a car window to steal a wallet sitting on the seat, that would be considered burglary of a vehicle.

Regardless of the specifics of your burglary charges, you can almost always be charged with trespassing, too. Due to this, what you were allegedly planning to do in a location can be just as important as how you got access to it.

Burglary Related Charges

Shoplifting is closely related to commercial burglary. In fact, before 2014, what you think of as shoplifting would be classified as burglary under California law. However, as we discussed above a new law Proposition 47 (officially the Safe Neighborhoods and Schools Act), a ballot initiative passed by California voters on November 4, 2014 that distinguishes shoplifting as specifically attempting to steal merchandise from a business during regular business hours. It took effect immediately and made several changes to reduce penalties for certain nonviolent property and drug crimes. One key reform was distinguishing shoplifting as a specific misdemeanor offense and preventing it from being charged as burglary (a "wobbler" that could be a felony) in qualifying cases.

Another related charge is vandalism. California defines vandalism and the intentional harming of someone else's property with permission, such as by breaking a window to burglarize someone's home. It's very likely that you'll be charged with both burglarizing and vandalizing a location together in San Pedro, CA, heightening your need for an experienced theft crimes lawyer to protect your rights.

Lastly, even if you don't commit a theft, you can face related charges in San Pedro, CA. What can lead to this? Receiving stolen property charges. This applies when someone supposedly buys, hides, or receives something that they know was taken unlawfully from another person.


Burglary, Home Invasion & Related Charges

California burglary law is broader than most people realize — these charges apply when someone tresspasses on a property while planning to break the law, though it doesn't have to be a theft law specifically.


Residential Burglary (First Degree) — California Penal Code § 459

The different degrees of burglary depend on the location of the alleged crime. You can be convicted of first-degree burglary if you break into someone's residence for the purpose of committing a theft or any felony inside. You do not have to actually steal anything. Your motivation for entering the location is what matters.

This charge is always a felony and is considered a "strike" offense. Outside of violent crimes, first-degree burglary is one of the worst theft charges you can face in California, and San Pedro, CA courts treat it extremely harshly because it involves violation of someone's home. Without the right theft crimes defense lawyer, you're fighting an uphill battle

Possible Penalties:

  • Prison Sentence: 2, 4, or 6 years in state prison
  • Three Strikes: Yes — serious felony strike
  • Probation: Generally not available for first-degree
  • Fines: Up to $10,000

Commercial Burglary (Second Degree) — California Penal Code § 459

Although less serious than first-degree burglary, second-degree burglary (AKA commercial burglary) charges are still not to be taken lightly. You could face either misdemeanor or felony charges for this offense.

Since Proposition 47, entering a store during business hours to steal $950 or less is shoplifting (PC 459.5), not commercial burglary. But entering after hours, or with intent to steal more than $950, is still prosecuted as commercial burglary.

Potential Penalties:

  • Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
  • Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year
  • Charge Type: Wobbler

Burglary of a Vehicle — California Penal Code § 459

Vehicle burglary is similar to residential or commercial burglary — it also involves unlawfully entering a location, but in this case, that location is a vehicle. This charge commonly arises when someone smashes a car window to take items left inside. The details of this charge are different from case to case, because burglary of a vehicle could either be charged as a felony or a misdemeanor.

Common misconception: Stealing from an unlocked vehicle does not qualify for a burglary charge. This is still against the law, but for it to be burglary, the vehicle must have been protected.


Home Invasion Burglary With Violence — California Penal Code § 459 / § 211

At the intersection of burglary and violent crimes are home invasion charges. San Pedro, CA, prosecutors take these charges extremely seriously and often push for harsh punishments. Without the help of an experienced theft crimes lawyer, you could be looking at over a decade in prison.

While it's possible to be charged with home invasion on its own, it's rare — more often, they'll be accompanied with additional theft and/or violence charges. If you are fighting home invasion charges, you need a law firm with a track record of success, and you need them now.

Possible Penalties:

  • Burglary Base: 2, 4, or 6 years
  • Robbery Add-On: Additional 2–5 years
  • Weapon Enhancement: Additional 3–10 years
  • Three Strikes: Yes — multiple strikes possible

Property & Related Offenses

Receiving Stolen Property, Vandalism & Trespassing

While not theft charges in and of themselves, vandalism, trespassing, perjury, and receiving stolen property charges are closely associated and often charged together. You need a San Pedro, CA theft crimes lawyer who is prepared to fight every charge and stand by your side throughout the process.


Receiving Stolen Property — California Penal Code § 496

This charge applies to some people who are indirectly involved in a theft. California law makes it illegal to hide, purchase, sell, or otherwise possess stolen property, regardless of whether or not you're the one who stole it.

Receiving stolen property charges can fall apart if you can prove you weren't aware that the item was stolen. At the Law Offices of David S. Chesley, we often argue this point in these cases. Buying items at a great deal, without knowing their full history, or from unknown sellers, does not prove that you were aware the items were stolen.

Potential Penalties:

  • Charge Type: Wobbler
  • Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
  • Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year

Vandalism — California Penal Code § 594

Instead of violently harming another person or animal, vandalism is focused on property harm. It occurs when one person marks or damages another person's property, without permission and for bad purposes. This is related to theft because in many cases, the accused will be alleged to have broken into a location as a part of the theft.

The threshold for felony vandalism in California is $400 or more in damage — a much lower bar than for theft offenses.

Potential Penalties:

  • Under $400: Misdemeanor — up to 1 year jail
  • Over $400: Wobbler — up to 3 years prison
  • Restitution: Full repair/replacement cost to victim
  • Additional: Graffiti cleanup, community service

Trespassing — California Penal Code § 602

You can be convicted of trespassing if you allegedly entered a location without permission, or if you stayed there after being told to leave. Tresspassing is often charged alongside burglary, because the latter also involves entering a location without permission.

Without compounding charges, trespassing is most often charged as a misdemeanor or infraction. However, when combined with other charges (particularly burglary), the trespassing element can be used to establish elements of more serious offenses. Fighting these charges is often a matter of whether or not the alleged offender did in fact have permission or the right to be there.


Perjury — California Penal Code § 118

Perjury charges aren't unique to theft crimes, but are commonly seen alongside them. You can be found guilty of perjury if you lie to the police or during a trial. In theft cases, this can occur if you were interviewed by the police and stated you did not know where any of the stolen property was, even if you did.

Do not make this mistake: Speaking to the police at all is a risk, and it's even worse if you lie to them. By keeping a theft crimes lawyer on hand, you can avoid perjury charges and build a strong defense.

Possible Penalties:

  • Charge Type: Felony
  • Prison: 2, 3, or 4 years state prison

Specialized & Enhanced Charges

Elder Theft, Firearm Theft, Looting & Attempted Crimes

Not all alleged thefts are treated equally; in the cases listed below, you can face harsher penalties and elevated charges. Your theft crimes lawyer will need to be prepared to battle for your freedom. And at the Law Offices of David S. Chesley, we are.


Grand Theft of a Firearm — California Penal Code § 487(d)(2)

California law treats firearms very seriously, restricting their availability and usage. Regarding theft, current statutes regarding firearm theft ignore the value of the device and always make it grand theft. This means the theft of even a nearly worthless firearm results in a felony charge. Grand theft of a firearm is considered a serious felony and can count as a strike under California's Three Strikes law.

As if fighting the charges in your local San Pedro, CA court weren't bad enough, you could also find yourself up against federal charges. The potential dual nature of these charges multiplies the complexity. And it's even more important to have an attorney with the skills to fight for you at all levels.

Possible Penalties:

  • Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
  • Strike: Serious felony — potential strike offense
  • Federal: Additional federal charges possible

Theft from an Elder / Financial Elder Abuse — Welfare & Institutions Code § 15610.30

California law provides special enhanced protections for victims aged 65 or older (and dependent adults). Financial elder abuse (also known as theft from an elder) is similar to embezzlement, in that it's possible the alleged offender had legitimate access to the property. If someone either misused the property or manipulated an elderly person to give it to them, that would violate this law.

The prosecution in San Pedro, CA, does not take these charges lightly and usually pursues harsh penalties. If the victim is 70 years or older, additional consecutive prison time can be added. People convicted of financial elder abuse often also have to repay the alleged victim, and Adult Protective Services involvement can complicate cases further.

Common scenarios: Caregiver overcharging for services; family member exerting undue influence over an elder's finances; contractor overcharging vulnerable seniors; impostor pretends to be a law enforcement official.

Potential Penalties:

  • Base Sentence: Same as underlying theft offense
  • Enhancement (65+): +1 year consecutive if loss $65,000–$200,000
  • Enhancement (70+): Additional consecutive years for large losses
  • Civil Liability: Up to 3× damages in civil court

Looting — California Penal Code § 463

Looting charges arise when theft or burglary occurs during a state of emergency, local emergency, evacuation order, or major disaster. While theft and burglary are the root charges behind the action, looting increases the penalties significantly.

These charges are often looked upon very negatively in San Pedro, CA. The state will often pursue looting charges beyond what it would have for ordinary burglary or theft offenses. During declared states of emergency, prosecutors seek the harshest available penalties, and courts are generally unsympathetic. If you allegedly broke into a business building during a wildfire and took some of its merchandise, you could face looting allegations.

Potential Penalties (Enhanced):

  • Petty Theft → Looting: Misdemeanor with mandatory jail (no OR release)
  • Commercial Burglary → Looting: Felony — 16 months to 3 years
  • Residential Burglary → Looting: Felony — 2 to 6 years
  • Bail: Often denied or set very high during emergency periods

Attempted Theft, Attempted Burglary & Attempted Robbery

Trying to steal something and failing is still a crime in San Pedro, CA. An attempt requires: (1) the desire to break the law, and (2) a direct, unequivocal act toward committing it — regardless of whether it was successful or not.

The general rule is that attempted crimes are punished at half the sentence of the completed offense. So while residential burglary carries a prison sentence of 2, 4, or 6 years, attempted residential burglary would only carry a sentence of 1, 2, or 3 years. However, this is still a serious criminal conviction with lasting consequences.

Even though they are not successful, attempted robbery and attempted burglary can still leave a strike on your criminal record. Our theft crime lawyers will fight against these charges to create reasonable doubt and position us for favorable negotiations.


Regardless of what charge you're facing, when you contact us, you can connect with an expert theft crimes lawyer in San Pedro, CA, who has the training and experience needed to find a path forward. Together, we will fight for the best outcomes possible in your case.

Facing Theft Allegations? These Are Your Next Steps

Being charged with theft can be intimidating. There could be a warrant out for your arrest, not everyone will believe your side of the story, and you need to defend your reputation as well as your innocence. Without help, it can seem impossible.

But you're not alone. You have the Law Offices of David S. Chesley on your side. When you work with us, you will get a San Pedro, CA, theft crimes lawyer who will listen to your story and advocate for your rights. If you're up against theft crime accusations, here are our recommendations:

1. Comply With the Police

While it's reasonable to feel angry about being arrested, don't resist. Be polite and respectful during the process. Refusing to comply can only get you into more trouble.

2. Keep Calm and Stay Silent

It's common for police to interview you after an arrest – stay silent. In fact, don't even talk on the ride to the station. Anything you say can be used as evidence against you, and if anything you say is untruthful, you can be accused of perjury.

3. Reach Out to a San Pedro, CA, Theft Crimes Defense Attorney Right Away

In California, after you are processed for arrest, you get three phone calls. One of these should be to your theft crimes lawyer. The sooner you hire an expert to help with your case, the better your chances are for a positive outcome. We are available at (800) 755-5174, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

4. Secure Bail for Release

Before you can leave the jail, you'll probably have to go through a bail hearing. Our theft crimes defense attorneys will argue against the prosecution for your release. We believe that protecting your freedom now is a part of protecting it for the long term.

5. Cooperate With Your Attorney to Build Your Defense

With the right attorney by your side, it's time to create a strategy to fight the charges. A skillful theft crimes lawyer in San Pedro, CA, will take the time to listen to you, negotiate with the state, and fight for a dismissal wherever possible.


Theft Lawyer Defensive Strategies

As expert theft crime attorneys, we know that each case's defense strategy must be oriented to the specific details, proof, and accusations. Here are the major defense approaches our attorneys use to fight theft charges in San Pedro, CA.

Lack of Intent / Claim of Right Defense in Theft Cases

If you've been accused of stealing, you should discuss intent as a possible defense with your theft lawyer. In San Pedro, CA, intent to commit theft specifically requires someone to plan to permanently take someone else's property away. In many cases, especially if the physical evidence indicates the defendant took the item, everything will center around intent.

A related defense is the "claim of right" defense, where someone states that they believed they were allowed to take the property. This applies as long as they honestly believed they were allowed to, even if they were incorrect. If you genuinely believed you had the right to take the property — even if that belief was mistaken — it negates the criminal intent required for a theft conviction. More related defenses include: mistake of fact (the defendant took the wrong item believing it to be their own); voluntary intoxication (this does not always apply, but can limit intent in some cases); and absence of permanence (applicable in cases where someone took an item without permission, but also planned to bring it back).

Key principle: You don't have to prove your intentions, but you may have to defend them against the prosecution. It's on the state to show that you did have the intent to commit theft at the time of the alleged crime. Challenging the intent element is not simply a fallback strategy. This is a key part of nearly all theft defenses, particularly in cases involving family disagreements, where sometimes people can forget about who the formal owner of a piece of property is and unintentionally misuse it.

Defense Application:

  • Grand Theft: Charges may not apply if there was no intention to keep the allegedly stolen item
  • Embezzlement: Challenges the fraudulent conversion element
  • Fraud / False Pretenses: Attacks the knowing misrepresentation element
  • Receiving Stolen Property: Challenges knowledge that property was stolen

Illegal Search & Seizure in Theft/Burglary Cases

The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution and Article I, Section 13 of the California Constitution protect individuals against unreasonable searches and seizures. In theft and burglary cases, how the evidence was obtained is just as important as what it is. If the investigators didn't follow the rules, the evidence can be suppressed and the district attorney may need to drop charges.

Common suppression issues in theft and property crime cases include: searches conducted without either a warrant or just cause; searches resulting from a warrant that was based on false information; arrests without probable cause leading to an invalid search incident to arrest; GPS tracking or digital surveillance conducted without getting proper approval; and searches that exceeded the limits of a legitimate warrant. In San Pedro, CA, your defense attorney can file a motion to throw out any evidence the prosecution acquired through improper means — this motion can be filed early on in your case, and has the potential to stop the state in its tracks.

When evidence is suppressed under the exclusionary rule, prosecutors often cannot proceed with charges at all. Even partial suppression — if the court allows some evidence but not all of it — can substantially change the outcome. Suppression motions are fully litigated in San Pedro, CA, courts, and are a standard component of aggressive defense in all property crime cases.

Suppression Scenarios:

  • Warrantless Home Entry: Evidence obtained from inside a home is generally suppressible absent an exception
  • Vehicle Searches: Require a warrant, permission, or a recognized exception such as probable cause
  • Digital Evidence / Cell Phones: Require a warrant under Riley v. California (2014)
  • Fruit of the Poisonous Tree: Evidence derived from an illegal search may also be excluded

False Accusation / Misidentification

Innocent people are charged with theft crimes more often than the public realizes. False accusations can result from personal disputes, cases of mistaken identity, mistaken assumptions about ownership, ambiguous surveillance footage, or deliberate fabrication by a party with a motive to harm the accused. You can't rely on your innocence to get you out of trouble — without a strong defensive strategy, you're gambling with your freedom.

One of the ways that innocent people are commonly accused in San Pedro, CA is by eyewitnesses mistaking them for the offender. In theft, robbery, and burglary cases, the high intensity of the circumstances can lead to witnesses not remembering details clearly — especially across racial lines, under poor lighting conditions, or when the perpetrator was briefly seen. Studies consistently show that witness confidence does not correlate with accuracy. California courts have increasingly recognized this science, and jury instructions now require courts to instruct juries on the inherent limitations of eyewitness identification evidence.

Defense strategies in false accusation cases include: showing that the defendant was elsewhere at the time of the crime; challenging the reliability of the identification procedure used by law enforcement (photo arrays, live lineups, show-ups); exposing bias or motive on the part the person making the allegations; presenting expert testimony on the science of human memory and eyewitness reliability; and challenging inconsistencies between different statements and testimony between witnesses.

If you are facing false allegations: Do not confront witnesses, do not try to collect evidence yourself, and do not attempt to explain your innocence to police without your theft lawyer present. Statements made to investigators — even truthful ones — can be mischaracterized, taken out of context, or used in unexpected ways. Contact defense counsel immediately and say nothing.

Lack of Knowledge — For receiving stolen property and possession of a stolen vehicle, the prosecution must prove you were aware that the property was stolen. If you're facing an applicable charge, we will raise doubt as to your knowledge that the goods were stolen and explain how you could come to possess them without realizing.

Consent / Permission — Consent regarding your use of the property is a strong defense in San Pedro, CA, theft cases. It's not illegal to use someone else's property if you had permission.

Constitutional Violations — Beyond the 4th amendment, we will thoroughly review your case to see if the state violated your rights in the course of the investigation. If they did, we will argue for the evidence to be thrown out and/or for the case to be dismissed.

Sentencing Alternatives — Especially for offenders with no prior offenses, California offers diversion programs that can keep you out of prison by participating. If you are eligible, we will explore it as an option to protect your freedom.

Challenging the Value of Property — The difference between petty theft and grand theft — misdemeanor vs. felony — can hinge on the dollar value of what was allegedly stolen. We'll show the true value of the property and argue for lesser charges.


Theft Crime Expungement / Record Clearance — California Penal Code § 1203.4

A theft conviction does not have to define you for life. Under California Penal Code § 1203.4, as long as you've finished probation, you can ask for a guilty or no contest plea to be removed — a process commonly called an expungement. Before you can do so, you will likely have to have fit the following critera: successfully completed all terms of probation, such as paying fines and restitution; not currently be charged with, on probation for, or serving a sentence for any other offense; and — in a newly added requirement — in many cases, must not have spent time in state prison (though SB 731 and related reforms have expanded relief options for some state prison cases).

In cases where probation was not granted, a petition under Penal Code § 1203.4a may provide relief after one year has elapsed since conviction. Arguably, the best cases are those which were dismissed without any form of conviction. In these cases, instead of expunging the conviction, the arrest record can be sealed.

Expungement under § 1203.4 carries meaningful practical benefits: In particular, job applications become a lot easier, as you won't have to mention your conviction. That said, there are still some restrictions in the expungement process — it does not restore firearm rights, doesn't prevent the conviction from impacting future cases, and doesn't restore health care or other professional licenses. Senate Bill 731 (effective July 1, 2023) provides additional expungement assistance for individuals in San Pedro, CA who don't break any other laws after finishing their sentence, if enough time has passed.

Critical Note: Expungement under § 1203.4 does not seal the record from law enforcement, licensing boards, or subsequent criminal proceedings. If your goal is the total removal of the record, to be able to legally own a gun again, or clearing a prior strike, a more comprehensive post-conviction strategy is required. Consulting with an experienced attorney before pursuing any post-conviction relief is strongly advisable.

Relief Options:

  • PC § 1203.4: Dismissal after successful probation completion
  • PC § 1203.4a: Relief for misdemeanors without probation (1 year post-conviction)
  • PC § 851.91: Seal records of arrests which did not end in a conviction
  • SB 731 (2023): Automatic relief for qualifying non-violent felony convictions
  • Limitations: Does not restore firearm rights or remove record from law enforcement databases

  • San Pedro, CA, Theft Crimes Frequently Asked Questions

    Is there a difference between petty theft and grand theft in San Pedro, California?

    The primary distinction is the value of the property allegedly taken. Property valued at $950 or less results in petty theft charges (usually a misdemeanor). Property valued above $950 — or involving specific categories like firearms or vehicles — is grand theft (a wobbler that can be a misdemeanor or felony). Grand theft charges will require elite legal representation in particular, though you will always need a theft crimes lawyer to defend you, regardless of the specifics.

    Can a theft charge be expunged from my record in California?

    Often, yes. California Penal Code § 1203.4 allows for expungement of misdemeanor and many felony theft convictions after successful completion of probation. This will protect your record, prevent most of the public from being able to access it, and help you get a clean start. Our firm offers full expungement services.

    What happens if I'm charged with shoplifting for the first time in San Pedro, CA?

    While this is still serious, you don't need to panic just yet — you will probably only face misdemeanor charges. Additionally, we can often secure alternative sentencing options which will keep you out of jail. Our theft crimes attorneys can significantly improve your odds of avoiding a conviction and protecting your record.

    I didn't know the property was stolen. Can I still be convicted?

    Receiving stolen property (PC § 496) requires that you knew — or had good reason to know — the property was stolen. If you sincerely weren't aware and didn't have a reason to suspect it, that is a strong defense. Our attorneys challenge the "knowledge" element aggressively in these cases. Keep in mind, though, that circumstances like an unusually low price or no documentation of ownership can lessen the strength of your defense, which is why an attorney is essential.

    How serious is a grand theft auto charge in San Pedro, CA?

    Extremely. In San Pedro, CA, grand theft auto is almost always prosecuted as a felony, which means potential prison time (up to three years), fines up to $10,000, and a felony record that can affect employment, housing, and immigration status. If you have any prior convictions, you are at risk of harsher penalties. Call us immediately at (800) 755-5174.

    What is a "wobbler" offense in California?

    The state of California defines several offenses as "wobblers," which can be charged as either a misdemeanor or a felony. The prosecuting attorney makes this call based on the circumstances of the alleged crime. Several theft-related offenses — such as grand theft, commercial burglary, receiving stolen property, and forgery — are wobblers. One of the most important things a theft crimes attorney can do is push for misdemeanor treatment of wobbler charges, which dramatically reduces potential consequences.

    Will I go to jail for a theft charge?

    It depends, but it is not always the case. San Pedro, CA courts have sentencing alternatives that will give you an alternative to incarceration, particularly for misdemeanors and first-time offenders. While felony charges can be harder to avoid prison for, it is still possible in some cases. The answer depends heavily on your specific charge, criminal history, and the quality of your legal representation. Contact us to understand what options are available to you.

    Can I be charged with burglary if I didn't steal anything?

    Yes. In California, you can be convicted of burglary for trespassing for the purposes of committing theft or a felony. Whether or not you committed theft doesn't matter — if prosecutors can prove you entered with criminal intent, you can be convicted of burglary even if you left empty-handed. Because of this, intent evidence — and challenging how it's proven — is critical to burglary defense.


    Facing a Theft Charge in San Pedro, CA? Contact Our Team Right Away.

    Without a theft crimes lawyer, it's easy to make mistakes that put you at a disadvantage. Our lawyers are equipped to defend you — whenver you need help. Your first consultation is completely free and confidential.

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  • Our client faced multiple serious charges in Los Angeles County, including Penal Code § 211 (Robbery), § 245(a)(1) (Assault with a Deadly Weapon), and § 245(a)(4) (Assault with Force Likely to Cause Great Bodily Injury). Unlike a co-defendant represented by another firm who pled to a felony conviction with a "strike," our legal team pursued a different strategy. Through the submission of a comprehensive mitigation package to the District Attorney, we successfully negotiated a complete dismissal of all charges.
  • Our client faced serious charges under Penal Code section 211 for alleged felony robbery involving force and fear in Riverside County (Murrieta Court) . The prosecution argued that probation was not appropriate due to our client’s prior felony convictions in San Bernardino County, including a previous robbery in April 2021 and grand theft in November 2019. Despite the severity of these allegations, our legal team successfully demonstrated insufficient evidence during the preliminary hearing. As a result, all charges were dismissed. This outcome allowed our client to move forward without the burden of a new conviction.
  • Multiple defendants each facing 7 years charged with smuggling prescription drugs into California from Mexico. Our client was the only defendant who received NO JAIL TIME!
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  • Client facing 3 life terms for multiple felony counts of Child Molestation and Sodomy with child we proved the charges were fabricated by victim's mother DISMISSAL of all charges at preliminary hearing!
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  • Police allegedly discovered 3 bags of marijuana in client's glove box faced 6 years we filed a 1538.5 motion to suppress resulting in DISMISSAL of all charges!

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